The Pitcher Plants

II
Sarracenia alata
Sarracenia flava
Sarracenia leucophylla
Sarracenia minor
Sarracenia oreophilla
Sarracenia psitticina
Sarracenia purpurea
Sarracenia rosea
Sarracenia rubra
  
Sarracenia flava
Variant With Red Tubes
Hybrid of S. leucophylla and  S. rosea
S. oreophilla at Freshly
Burned Site

The Western Hemisphere pitcher plants (Sarraceniaceae) are a small family of herbaceous perennials.  Tubular, pitcher-like leaves ("pitchers") enable these plants to lure, trap, digest, and absorb nutrients from a wide variety of prey, usually arthropods. Most of the species  inhabit sunny, wet, nutrient-poor sites such as bogs, seepages, and wet savannas.   Eighteen species belong to the Sarraceniaceae, partitioned in three genera.  Darlingtonia (the Cobra Pitcher Plant) contains one species located in northern California and southern Oregon.  Six species belong to Heliamphora (the sun pitcher plants), which occur in northeastern South America.  The largest genus is Sarracenia (the trumpet pitcher plants). Sarracenia has eleven species and are found in northern and eastern North America.  Our research focuses on Sarracenia, since this diverse genus contains a wealth of interesting arthropods that are largely unstudied.
 
 

S. pupurea (left) and S. rosea (right)

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