Maclaurin series for arctan
My method:
- Assume the McSeries is known;
- Differentiate it, and equate it to the derivative of arctan(x);
- Multiply through both sides by (1+x2);
- On one side, a series involving terms with increasing powers of x, while on the other side, a short series -- 1!
- In order to be equal, they must have equal coeffients; equate them, and you'll find a recurrence relation to solve for the coefficients.
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