Some people think that the universe is Moebius in
structure: that if you go off in one direction, you may come back, with your
right-and-left handedness reversed. I read a copy of Science News and was
surprised to find that there's speculation that the Universe is in the
shape of a Dodecahedron! (a local copy)
A letter to Nature about the same thing (lots of physics details).
"This is what got Giordano Bruno burned at the stake,"
said Dr. Max Tegmark, a cosmologist at the University of
Pennsylvania. "Is space infinite or not?" (the
New York Times) (local
copy)
In the same issue of Science News there is a story about a Snail with Sulfide Shingles: it reminded me of the use of Fibonnaci in two different ways:
the logarithmic spiral,
and the spiral patterns of the pine cone. (a local copy)
The Fourth Dimension:
Last time we looked at Fortunatus's Purse (soln): the claim was made that we couldn't make it in three dimensions; but that we could make it in four!
What thoughts and questions do you have about the fourth
dimension? What is the "fourth dimension"? Where have you
already encountered the fourth dimension?
Sweeping out additional dimensions ("inked points")
point (imprisoned!)
point -> line (imprisoned by two points, each on one
side)
line -> plane (imprisoned by a circle)
plane -> three-space (imprisoned by a sphere)
three-space -> the fourth dimension!
Slicing and dicing: Problems II.6, II.7 (parts -- these are for
your homework, afterall!;)
What if there were creatures confined to two dimensions? How would
we mess with their heads?
Safes aren't safe (p. 312)
3-D surgery (p. 311)
3-D rope tricks (p. 313)
How might a cube dipped into two-space appear to creatures
stuck in two-space?
Now: what if there are four dimensional creatures living with us?
How might they mess with our heads?