Chapter 4
Differential Calculus and Its Uses
4.4 The Product Rule
Section Summary
In this section, by examining locally linear change in the factors, we have discovered how to find the rate of change of a product. This is summarized in The Product Rule: If `ftext[(]x text[)]=gtext[(]x text[)]htext[(]x text[)]`, then
In variable notation, if `w=ftext[(]x text[)]`, `u=gtext[(]x text[)]`, and `v=htext[(]x text[)]`, then
Each of these formulations tells us that the growth rate of a product is made up of two terms, and each term is one of the factor functions times the growth rate of the other.