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Microsoft
Windows and
Office
Introduction
Windows Operating System
- Operating System - set of
computer instructions (program) that controls the
allocation of computer hardware,
and provides the capability to communicate
with the computer.
- 32-bit operating system -
uses 32 bits for addressing (can address more than four
gigabytes of RAM) (XP 64-bit edition available
for scientific applications)
- Internet Explorer (IE)-
included in Windows, integrates desktop and the
Internet
What is a User Interface?
- Hardware and Software
- Hardware - monitor,
keyboard, mouse
- Software - programs that
engage you in a dialogue
- allows user to communicate
with and control
the computer
- User Friendly
- GUI - interface displays graphics
and text
- hourglass icon- Windows
requires interval of time
Launching Microsoft Windows
- Welcome Screen - shows the names of every computer user
on the computer
- To begin - click your user name display
- list of user icons and user names display on right
side of Welcome Screen
- Control Panel - used to change settings of users
- user icon, user name, user password, and
account type (Administrator, Limited, and Guest)
Windows Terminology
- Title bar - contains
window title
- Window Border - double-line
surrounding window
- determines the shape
and size
- desktop - background (contains
objects)
- taskbar - at bottom of
screen indicates open windows, contains the Start button.
- Start button - provides an entry point to begin using the
features of Windows
The Mouse and Mouse Pointer
- Primary Mouse Button - left
mouse button used in most mouse operations
- Secondary Mouse Button - right
mouse button - used to activate short-cut
menus
- wheel button - functions
depends on the software being used
- mouse pointer (arrow) -
moves across desktop in same direction that you move the
mouse
- shape of mouse pointer can change depending on
the operation
4 Basic Operations (Mouse)
- Pointing - mouse pointer
rests on item.
- Clicking - pressing and
releasing left mouse button. (Right-Click
- right mouse button - shortcut menu)
- Double-Clicking -
pressing and releasing left mouse button twice.
- Dragging - holding down
the left mouse button, moving an item to the desired
location, then releasing the left mouse button (Right-Drag
use right mouse button)
My Computer Window
- Common Items in My Computer Window
- 3 1/2 Floppy (A:)
- Hard disk (C:)
- (D:) - CD ROM Drive
- Shared Documents folder contains documents and
folders available to other users on the network
- folder - is an object
created to contain related documents, applications, other
folders
My Computer Window
- System menu - contains commands to carry out the actions
associated with the My Computer window.
- Standard Buttons toolbar - allow you to perform
often-used tasks more quickly than using menu bar
- Address bar - allows a launch of an
application, display of a document, open another window, and search for
information on the Internet
My Computer Window
(hyperlink area)
- System Tasks area
- View system information
- Add or remove programs
- Change a setting
- Other Places area
- My Network Places
- My Documents
- Shared Documents
- Control Panel
- Details area - contains a title (Details), the window
title (My Computer), and the folder type (System Folder) of the My
Computer window
Menus and Commands
- menu bar - below title
bar , list of available menu names
- Selecting - means marking
an item (highlight by placing color behind item)
- Mouse - point to item and click left mouse button
- Keyboard - press ALT key press the underlined
letter
- ellipsis - indicates
Windows requires more information
Drop-Down Menus
(Choosing a Command)
- choose an item to carry out an action
- mouse - click or drag to
highlight a command
- keyboard - key underlined
letter, use arrow keys and ENTER, or keyboard shortcut
keys (F7 to Move
on File menu)
3 Windows Buttons
- Minimize Button ( _ ) -
used to remove window from desktop, appears as a non-indented
button on taskbar.
- Maximize Button ( ) -
maximizes a window so it fills entire screen. ( Restore
Button( ) replaces Maximize button)
- Close Button ( X ) -
closes the window and removes the window button from
taskbar
Dialog Boxes (Parts)
- dialog box - window
displays when Windows needs to supply information, or
needs user to enter information or select among several
options
- Options buttons -
mutually exclusive choices
- Command buttons -
executes an action
- Text box - rectangular
area in which Windows displays text or you enter text
- Check Boxes - options
that you can turn on or off (X in a check box)
- Drop-down list box -
rectangular box containing highlighted text and down
arrow box on the right
- current selection -
default value of drop-down list box click arrow to see
other selections
Opening a Group Window
- Active Window - window
currently being used
(Only one application window and one group window can be
active at the same time.)
- Scroll Bar - display at
right and/or bottom edge of window whose contents are not
completely visible
- Scroll arrows - arrows on
scroll bar, enable you to see areas not visible on screen
- Scroll box - on scroll
bar can be dragged
End
Windows
Introduction
MICROSOFT
OFFICE
Web Page Terms
- Web Site series of Web
Pages
- Home Page - 1st Web page
in Web site
- Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
- identifies each Web page.
- hyperlink - is colored or
underlined text or graphic when clicked connects to
another web page
- Intranet special type of
Web internal communications in a company.
Microsoft Office
and the Internet
- Office allows users to utilize the internet or
an intranet as a central location to view documents, manage files,
and work together.
Microsoft Office Family
- Word 2003 - create
documents (templates)
- Excel 2003 - spreadsheets,
graphs, charts
- Access 2003 - database
management system
- PowerPoint 2003 -
presentations
- Publisher 2003 - desktop
publishing
- FrontPage 2003 - web page
creation, editing
- PhotoDraw 2003 - business
quality graphics
- Outlook 2003 - desktop
information management (DIM) organizes information on
desktop
Word 2003 and the Internet
- Search information on Web
Pages
- Design and publish
Web Pages
- Insert a hyperlink
to a Web page in a word processing document
Excel 2003 and the Internet
- Save worksheets in format
to display as static and dynamic Web Pages
- Query information from
a Web Page
directly into a worksheet
- Create hyperlinks
within a worksheet to Office documents on network, intranet
or internet
Access 2003 and the Internet
- Data Access Pages - permit
you to share a database with other computer users on network,
intranet or over the internet, as well as allowing the
users to view and edit the database using a browser
such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
PowerPoint 2003 and the Internet
- Clip art gallery - on internet
- 1,000 images,
sounds, pictures,
and movies
- updated periodically by Microsoft
- Publish presentations on intranet
or internet
- HTML format (HyperText
Markup Language)
Web Toolbar
- Easiest way to navigate
intranet or internet
- Allows you to search for and open
Office documents on an intranet or the internet
- Available in all Microsoft
Office applications, except Microsoft FrontPage
Microsoft Publisher 2003
- Microsoft Publisher - is a desktop publishing (DTP)
program that allows design and production of professional-quality
documents (newsletters, flyers, brochures, business cards,
Web
sites, and so on) that combine
text, graphics,
and photographs
- Tools - design templates, graphic manipulation
tools, color schemes
or libraries,
and page wizards.
- Camera ready - files suitable for production by
outside commercial printers
- Internet - create a multi-page
Web site
Microsoft FrontPage 2003
- Microsoft FrontPage -
is a Web page authoring
and site management
program used to create and manage professional-looking
Web sites on Internet or intranet.
- Tools - create
and edit Web pages
without knowing Hypertext Markup Language, view
pages and files in Web site and control
their organization,
manage existing
Web sites, import
and export files,
and diagnose and
fix problems
Microsoft Outlook 2003
- Desktop information management (DIM)
- helps you organize
information on desktop and share
information with others
- Manage personal and business information
- e-mail, appointments,
contacts, tasks,
documents, and
keep a journal
of your activities.
- Outlook organizes and stores information in folders
Microsoft Office Help System
- Can display information on any topic associated with the
application. Several categories of help are available
- Ask a Question box - on right side of menu bar lets you
type free-form questions, or terms, such as template, smart
tags, or speech. Responds by displaying a list of topics relating
to the questions.
The End
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